The Ecj s Evolving Case Law On Fundamental Human Rights

Student i.d. 15035030 Words Question 5 The ECJ has been accused of â€Å"not taking (human) rights seriously†. Assess the validity of this comment with reference to the ECJ’s evolving case law on fundamental human rights in European Union law. Introduction: To begin with, it is essential to explain what is European Court of Justice and Human Rights. The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is an institution, established in 1952, which interprets EU law to make sure it is applied in the same way in all EU countries, and settles legal disputes between national governments and EU institutions. It can also, in certain circumstances, be used by individuals, companies or organisations to take action against an EU institution, if they†¦show more content†¦First cases to consider would be Friedrich Stork Cie v High Authority of the European Coal and Steel Community and Geitling v High Authority , where a reluctance to recognise fundamental rights was noticed. However, these were the first cases dealing with fundamental human rights, and European Court of Justice had plenty of time to progress in making decisions regarding these rights, European Union law and Member States’ national law. Another essential case in this argument is Costa v Enel , where the principle of the supremacy of EEC law over inconsistent national law was established. In this case European Court of Justice said: â€Å" It follows from all these observations that the law stemming from the treaty, an independent source of law, could not, because of its special and original nature, be overridden by domestic legal provisions, however framed, without being deprived of its character as community law and without the legal basis of the community itself being called into questionâ€Å", which obviously gives priority for EU law over national law. Such a decision reflected in application of fundamental Human Rights as well – it proved that Human Rights will be applicable even if they conflict with national law. Only in Stauder v City of Ulm (An European Union scheme provided cheap butter for welfare benefits, but required to show a coupon with a person’s name andShow MoreRelatedCase Studies: Sas Airline Ryanair8016 9 Words   |  321 PagesHow did the deregulation of air transportation in Europe foster entrepreneurial behavior and innovation in the European airline industry over the last twenty years? Case studies: SAS Airline Ryanair Master Thesis in Entrepreneurship and Dynamic Business Contexts Spring 2007 Supervisor: Hà ¥kan Bohman Entrepreneurship Master Program Authors:
Gilles Helterlin and Nuno Ramalho
Acknowledgements We would like to express our gratitude to all who have contributed to the realization of this

Importance of Internet - 1449 Words

THE IMPORTANCE OF INTERNET TO STUDENTS by Saiful Baharin Roslan Nowadays, a majority of Malaysian students are well exposed in internet usage consequently putting them in a bright side about the benefits and contribution of internet if it is use wisely. Internet usage is important as internet are the biggest source of all aspect.Internet covers the world happenings everyday.Internet includes a variety of current issues and developments about the world.One of the benefits is internet gives lots of information to us.Students could even use the internet as a replacement of textbooks and reference books as it contains an endless source of knowledge.Students can also check the latest scientific knowledge and research.Scientist†¦show more content†¦Earlier internet wan the source to collect information only but as time and technology changing day by day, lots of new trends is coming and our daily life has shifted on Internet. If we want to explore any new palace, we use internet, if we want to go for shopping, we use internet and this is not the end point of our list. We use internet to solve our mostly daily uses queries. Internet has become very useful in the field of education. As internet contributing great help in education, here we are discussing how internet contributing for education. With the help of internet, we can easily contact with any one. Internet has diminished the differences and every resource is very near and close to the needy one. Earlier School and College projects were too tough to complete but with the help of internet, information and data is available 24Ãâ€"7 and every needy student can complete their projects with the help of a small research. In other words, now needy one can achieve the goal, excuses don’t exist now. The biggest source for information that is encyclopedia is available online and any one can use it to get desired information. Now there is no chance to get the incomplete information, Encyclopedia contains the most effective information’s and it is available online. Every news in online available, whatever happens is available suddenly sp there is no scope to look back or wait for some thing. You have internet and you can updateShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of The Internet1501 Words   |  7 PagesThe Internet is a standout amongst the most intense apparatuses of the advanced age as a wellspring of learning, amusement and riches age. While a vast greater part of the populace has no comprehension of how the Internet really functions and how the substance touches base on their PC they comprehend its significance. Researchers, legal counselors, legislators and support bunches have started to stress over who has control of the Internets substance and its appropriation.Most individuals remarkingRead MoreThe Importance Of Internet Privacy811 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: The internet has evolved from being a symbol of great revelation and innovation to a part of everyday life. It is used constantly to gather information and to make everyday tasks effortless for people worldwide. As such, having broad access to the internet causes internet users to rarely think about the consequences of putting their personal details on there for all to see. The conversation about internet regulations or internet privacy has been going on for years. It seems to beRead MoreImportance Of The Internet Of Things Essay984 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of the Internet of Things The term internet of things (IoT) has been around for a while. In simple terms, it refers to the connectivity between different kinds of technology. A good example of this is the Apple Watch, which was launched in the UK in June 2015. The watch is suited to each wearer, collects information about them and communicates the data to their iPhone. The idea behind the Apple Watch is to understand your needs and to send out messages to programmable devices aroundRead MoreImportance of Internet in Business503 Words   |  2 PagesIt is simple to describe the way the Internet has changed the way businesses operate in the global market as such: the Internet provided limitless business opportunities at reduced costs. This paper will aim to look at both of these aspects (increased business opportunities vs. reduced costs) and argue about the importance of the Internet in each of these two fields. First of all, the Internet provided each business with access to a larger field of potential clients. Previously, marketing was localRead MoreThe Importance Of Internet Censorship1378 Words   |  6 PagesInternet Censorship The Internet has become a growing source of entertainment and information over the past years. As more and more people become familiar with the Internet, the potential of its contents grows rapidly, at an uncontrollable rate. With something such as the Internet, which contains virtually an infinite amount of space, more is being added than taken away. Therefore with the growing amount of users, the content grows as well. Different people use the Internet for different things withRead MoreThe Importance Of Censorship On The Internet1558 Words   |  7 Pages October 30 2017 Censorship The internet is a vast database that allows for the entire world to be connected. However most people while surfing the internet have come across a censored page, or a website saying that this site has been â€Å"legally† blocked by the government. Censorship is defined as the suppression or prohibition of free speech by preventing a person from saying what they want to say. Typically in modern society, censorship takes place on the internet when certain items are deemed obsceneRead MoreThe Importance Of Technology And The Internet796 Words   |  4 PagesHow has technology and the Internet have brought young people closer together? For today’s teens, friendships can start digitally: 57% of teens have met a new friend online. Social media and online gaming are the most common digital venues for meeting friends. Phone calls are less common early in a friendship, but are still an important way that teens talk with their closest friends. The Internet can help a person who has lost connection with someone from their past and end up renewing the old relationshipRead MoreThe Importance Of Friendship On The Internet882 Words   |  4 PagesDue to the advancement of the internet, especially in the ways of communication, has changed our relationships with people. It has become a popular debate on whether it is possible to make genuine friendships on the internet the same as you would if you had met them in person. Cocking Matthews believe that it is not possible to have genuine friendships online due to the structural difference between the internet and reality. On the other hand, Briggle argues against this, that it is possible toRead MoreThe Importance Of Internet Memes1006 Words   |  5 Pagesor piece of text that spreads rapidly by Internet users. A meme can create dozens of slight variations. However, the theory of memes is literally an element of a culture of system of behavior that can be passed on through out i ndividuals in that cultural. A meme existed back then if it could easily be shared, was relatable or useful to the community, and provided a feeling of belongingness to humans. Although a meme now is consider a picture on the Internet instead of the invention of the wheel. TheseRead MoreThe Importance Of The Right To The Internet1258 Words   |  6 Pagesforcing it ads on it consumers. Internet service providers (ISP) also use people data to market to it consumers because companies pay ISP to sale their products but often customers opt-out as a result pay extra money not that fur more advertisers are start to get aggressive on collecting data as start to look at how they get people to click on their ads. ATA started charging extra for internet for some user because opt-out off the ads. â€Å"In 2013 ATA charged fiber internet customers at least 29 dollars

The Titanic Will Always Hold Significance - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1015 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/07/31 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Titanic Essay Did you like this example? The Titanic will always hold significance for generations to come. The Titanic was designed to take passengers from England, France, and Ireland to North America. Unfortunately she never made it to shore. What caused the Titanic to sink down to her grave at the bottom of the North Atlantic? Could it have been from the design of the ship, poor materials, human naivety, or was it a combination of everything? The Titanics sinking was initiated by a combination of all these things. The ships design, the quality of materials used in her construction, and the ignorance of both the captain and their crew is what concluded in 1,517 lives being lost at sea. The Titanic left port to begin its voyage on April 10th, 1912. It left from Southampton, England and was scheduled to arrive in New York City on April 17th, 1912. Out of the 2,200 people on board, 1,315 were passenger, 885 being crew members. The Titanic was built by White Star Lines under the management of J. Bruce Ismay. The ship builders worked nine hours each day for six days out of the week until the Titanic was ready to begin her voyage. She was about 880 feet long, weighed about 52,300 tons, and had 4.6 million cubic feet of space. The Titanic was intended to be watertight, and had sixteen watertight compartments separated by doors that were automatic or could be controlled by any crew member. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Titanic Will Always Hold Significance" essay for you Create order Considering the size, Alexander Carkisle wanted sixty four lifeboats to be on the ship, but the White Star Line over ruled him by deciding only twenty lifeboats would be carried on the Titanic so that they could save money. Despite her size they could easily have stored more. The Titanic even exceeded their lifeboat regulations by adding four collapsible lifeboats. The claim they stated was that lifeboats were too expensive to purchase and maintain. They also took up a lot of deck space, so having a lot of lifeboats and safety gear on board would give passengers the idea that the boat wasnt safe and wouldnt look presentable for their guests. The wireless radio operators that were on board the night of the crash were Jack Phillips and Harold Bride. During the majority of the voyage, they were getting iceberg warnings about icebergs in the area the Titanic was in. . The wireless stopped working around midday and Phillips and Bride took the next seven hours trying to locate the problem and make repairs. Once they got the wireless to function again, they were overwhelmed with messages coming in. Later the SS Mesaba sent out a warning that a large number of icebergs were in the Titanics path. One of the building operators was too occupied sending out the passenger messages from when the radio was down, that he never took the time to send the crucial warning to the bridge. This warning couldve made a remarkable difference in the Titanics sinking later that night. At 10:55pm the Californian sent word to the Titanic that it had stopped moving because the ship had become surrounded by ice. Then at 11:30pm the Californians shut off their radio. As a result, they missed the wireless distress signals from the Titanic that were sent out after the ship collided with the iceberg. On April 14th, 1912 the Titanic crashed into the iceberg. Causing the watertight compartments to start flooding. The collision caused at least five of the ships watertight compartments to be damaged. Most of the watertight compartments did not extend above E Deck causing water to spill over the tops of the compartments and into the rest of the ship. In turn that caused the front of the ship to begin sinking down into the ocean. Mr. Murdoch had the ship turn left and ordered for the engines to be stopped and put in reverse to attempt at lessening the impact of the iceberg. This caused the most damage to the ship, if Murdoch would have just kept the ships speed at the speed it was going and hit the iceberg head on, the Titanic probably wouldnt have sunk. The bow of the ship would have been damaged either way, but not as badly as it was from hitting the iceberg on the side rather than head on. The Titanic also had a very small rudder for the size of the ship so turning away from the iceberg was made even more difficult. The Captain and his crew were all made aware of the icebergs in the area, but did not take the warning seriously. The Titanics Captain and crew were not the only reason that she sank. The Titanics builder didnt use the best quality of wrought-iron rivets when welding the vessels steel plates. The rivet heads were easily sheared off causing the plates that the rivets were holding, to separate when the ship struck the iceberg. The expansion joints were also poorly designed, which made the ship vulnerable. The Titanics steel had about one-third the impact strength of modern steel. This was later verified when samples of the steel were looked over by a microscope. The results they found were that the structure of the steel was very large making the coarse structure more vulnerable to cracks, which contributed to the overall breakup of the Titanic. While the quality did have an impact on why the titanic was damaged so excessively. The steel they used during the formation of the titanic was the best they had available to them in 1912. The Titanics sinking was caused by more than just the iceberg. Everything that could go wrong went wrong, and unfortunately it all tied together that night. From the design of the ship, low quality material, to poor communication of the wireless radio operators to the Captain. As well as down to the passengers who did not really believe that the ship was going to sink. So at first no one wanted to board the lifeboats, or leave behind their husbands and sons. All of these things mixed together had all contributed to a great catastrophe that will go down in history as the night to remember.

The Horrors of War Exposed in Homers Iliad - 1379 Words

The Horrors of War Exposed in Homer’s Iliad nbsp; There- Harpalion charged Menelaus - King Pylaemenes son Whod followed his father into war at Troy But he never reached his fatherland again. He closed on Atrides, spear stabbing his shield Right on the boss but the bronze could not drive through, So back he drew to his ranks, dodging death, glancing Left and right, fearing a lance would graze his flesh. But Meriones caught him in full retreat, he let fly With a bronze-tipped arrow, hitting his right buttock Up under the pelvic bone so the lance pierced the bladder. He sank on the spot, hunched in his dear companions arms, Gasping his life out as he writhed along the ground Like an earthworm stretched out†¦show more content†¦nbsp; Though Homer violates one of his mores by failing to glorify the death of young Harpalion, in nearly every other way he maintains his traditional devices in recording his demise.nbsp; Within the passage, Harpalion undergoes a graphic death, much the same as many heroes and captains undergo upon their introduction to the audience.nbsp; He is pierced by an arrow, which slants upward, virtually disemboweling him and causing him to instantly begin writhing in throes of agony.nbsp; His life-blood oozes out slowly, as he undergoes bitter pain, and none of his comrades are able to do more than watch helplessly.nbsp; Harpalion takes a long time dying,nbsp; and his father stands by weeping as his lifeless body is hoisted onto a chariot bound for Ilium.nbsp; This highly graphic and catharsis-inspiring death scene is further typified by the fact that Harpalion had received no previous mention in the annals of Homer, and like so many of the heroes of the Trojan war is featured only in the contex t of death. nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Also located within the passage is one of Homers epic similes, which are featured throughout the poem, and are a central theme in all chapters and scenes.nbsp;Show MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Greeks And Trojans1196 Words   |  5 PagesGreeks and Trojans The Iliad is a book full of poems that talk about the history of Trojans and Greeks. Within the Iliad, there is a strong urge to show a world in which was are tremendous and the gods have direct hand in human events and these deities influence fate. The two leading gods, Achillies and Aeneas, the reader can see the ways in which these two cultural problems entwine and try to create an image of the ancient world which is at once barbarously real in terms of the depiction of notRead MoreVirgil s The Iliad And The Odyssey1403 Words   |  6 PagesVirgil s Aeneid takes a character form Homer’s Odyssey and constructs a life for him beyond Homer’s ideas. It is quite obvious that Virgil was heavily influenced by both Homer’s writings, The Iliad and the Odyssey. Both stories tell of parallel journeys home from Troy at the end of the Trojan War. Homer’s Odysseus is returning to Greece and the family he left behind ten years ago. Virgil’s Aeneas, in contra st has been given a direct command by the God, Mercury to create a new Empire. Both menRead MoreThe Sonnet Form: William Shakespeare6305 Words   |  26 Pagesa question to which the sestet offers an answer. In the following Petrarchan sonnet, John Keats’s â€Å"On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer,† the octave describes past events—the speaker’s previous, unsatisfying examinations of the â€Å"realms of gold,† Homer’s poems—while the sestet describes the present—the speaker’s sense of discovery upon finding Chapman’s translations: Much have I travell’d in the realms of gold,   Ã‚  Ã‚  And many goodly states and kingdoms seen;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Round many western islands have I

Depression Method Free Essays

There are many ways a researcher could study depression using the descriptive method. The researcher can start with case study; studying e an individual’s who has been diagnosed with a depression disorder. This way they could learn new things through this person’s actions. We will write a custom essay sample on Depression Method or any similar topic only for you Order Now Moving on to the naturalistic observation to study a group of people with the same disorder. This study would be at natural as they could possibly make it. This would show them the different affect of depression on individuals. The correlation method can be used to study depression and exercise by studding people with depression who exercise and individuals who do not exercise. This will allow them to see the effect of exercise on depression. If I were to conduct an experiment that was to show the effect of exercise on individuals with a depression disorder I would use a group of 50 people with depression who never exercise. I would have half of them continue their daily routine. The other half would make the other half exercise on the regular for at least 30 minutes a day five times a week. I would keep chart showing the change in the experimental group which are the individuals who are exercising. I would keep a separate chart on my control group which is the ones who have made no change. My dependent variable would be the change in depression and my independent variable would be the individuals exercise. The best way to determine causality is threw experiments. Experiments allow you to see the effects. How to cite Depression Method, Essay examples

Philippine Contemporary Issue-Abortion free essay sample

Abortion Why is abortion a social problem today? I think why abortion is a social problem is for the fact that not everyone agrees with that and everyone puts in their prospective. So then everyone else does to which leads into making it a big problem. The act of seeking or obtaining an abortion is not a real issue today. The personal issue of the people in the position of seeking an abortion hasnt changed with the exception that these people dont have to do it on a criminal basis from unsafe, illegal sources. Personal issues of fear of discovery, regret, guilt (or lack thereof), and what this will mean to their future and future relationships has not changed overtime Predominantly Catholic, the Philippine Islands have banned all abortion, except that which saves the life of the mother. Yet there are an average of 470,000 abortions induced annually. Filipinas do not have the same socio-political climate as they do in the United States. We will write a custom essay sample on Philippine Contemporary Issue-Abortion or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is no taxi service to public abortion clinics, judicial waivers, or counseling sessions. If you are caught having an abortion in the Philippines, it’s against the law and you are thrown in jail – plain and simple. Of the women who are successful in inducing their own abortions, many go to great – and often grotesque – lengths to achieve their goal. Most of them take some form of anti-clotting or aspirin-related drugs, to induce bleeding. Some drink incredible quantities of alcohol. When all else fails, they throw themselves down flights of stairs or beat on their stomachs, with the â€Å"help† of a local midwife†¦ others self-catheter their vaginas. All of these violent practices greatly endanger the mother as well; it’s shocking that a woman would harm herself like that for an abortion. I’m not detailing this because I think pregnant Filipinas should have it cushy like they do in the States. No way! I believe just the opposite: The Unites States needs to outlaw abortion, now. I’m amazed at how desperate we are, as a civilization, to kill unborn babies and end inconvenient pregnancies. It is stunning that the world feels so entitled to its desires and personal gain that we have huge social movements trying to protect murder on demand. Think hard about that. Murder on demand – on a worldwide scale.

Using SFIA to help you craft a high impact - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Using SFIA to help you craft a high impact. Answer: Skill framework for the information age is a common language that is used for the skills that are required in a digital world. These skills can help the learner identify and create development for future success pathway. These skills are directly linked to the requirement for one to become an ICTTech registered. SFIA framework comprises of dual dimension which includes the level of responsibility and work (Theiet.org, 2015). The importance of SFIA is to aid the IT professionals employers to reduce the project risk, reduce employee turnover through maintain employees and increase the efficiency and quality of recruitment for IT projects. Through having required skills and competencies will aid the employers in the process of ensuring there is making of proper staff career. The SFIA enables the IT professional employers to carry out various human resource activities against the framework of reference that is common(Sfia-online.org, 2015). These comprise of competencies auditing, planning for future skill requirement, programs developmentmanagement and allocation of resources (Leather, 2016) Tritium private limited is an organization that is IT skill framework based. The organization uses SFIA to ensure its business continuous improvement and software demand. The organization new SFIA framework competencies to help them attain the task. There are some various set of the skills of recent job families in IT, required by Tritium private limited. The SFIA framework set in Tritium private limited has listed out the competencies and knowledge that I must poses. The skills including the critical thinking, keen to details, awareness of the organization culture and structure, strong decision-making skills and being goal oriented. These help the job seeker knows the basic condition of any job application (Sfia-online.org, 2015). Having a clear understanding of the SFIA framework, I would use it since it offers various benefits to my career. They include devising a plan and identification of areas that require development to aid in the attainment of my goals. Identify my strength and create my current skills profile against the global standards. Understanding my current capability to plan future moves in my career. In my resume, I would change my personal skill part so that it can be specific. These skills I would change to incorporate those attributes that employers look for such as, strong decision-making skills. SKILL Supporting experience level Autonomy As an IT professional, I am expected to work under supervision. During the time of working on a project, I am expected to seek guidance so as to ensure the project is done in a way that satisfies the customer needs. 3 Influence I should interact with my colleagues or work alone depending on my choice. I have limited influence over situations. I have a strong and resonant voice and capability to command attention when I am speaking. I can state my opinion in confidence, presenting my ideas affirmatively and strongly, maintain my position without becoming aggressive. 3 Complexity I am required to have critical thinking skills and problem analyzing skills. This is because in the organization I am expected to help to come up with a solution to unexpected problems. It is my duty to perform activities in an environment that is structured. 3 Business skills As an IT professional, I must poses business skills of proper planning and project management. In my field of work, I have managed a range of projects, example, and website. I have to have skills that help me know how to effectively manage my resources so as to attain my goals on a project. I should be able to learn a new set of skills and apply them immediately. I contribute to identifying my own development opportunities. 3 (Responsibilities and skills SFIA.(2015) References Leather, P. (2016). Using SFIA to help you craft a high impact CV - IT Workforce. [online] IT Workforce. Available at: https://it-workforce.com/curated-articles/using-sfia-to-craft-your-cv/ [Accessed 4 Jan. 2018]. Responsibilities and skills SFIA. (2015). Sfia-online.org. Retrieved 17 January 2018, from https://www.sfia-online.org/en/how-sfia-works/responsibilities-and-skills Sfia-online.org. (2015). Skills SFIA. [online] Available at: https://www.sfia-online.org/en/how-sfia-works/skills [Accessed 4 Jan. 2018]. Theiet.org. (2015). Skills framework for IT (SFIA) - The IET. [online] Available at: https://www.theiet.org/it-professionals/sfia.cfm [Accessed 4 Jan. 2018]. Toffler, A. (2018). What Are Generic Skills? And Why Do We Need Them?. [online] Createwhatmattersmost.blogspot.co.ke. Available at: https://createwhatmattersmost.blogspot.co.ke/2012/07/what-are-generic-skills-and-why-do-we.html [Accessed 4 Jan. 2018].